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How to Read Your Labs Without Panic: What High Cholesterol Really Means

Cholesterol chart from May to August 2025 shows decreasing levels. Text: Trending Down. Blog title: How to Read Your Labs Without Panic.

You open your lab results, and your eyes go straight to the words “high cholesterol.”


Instantly, your heart drops a little.


But before you panic or start cutting out every food you love, take a breath. Your labs are not a life sentence. They’re information. And once you understand what those numbers actually mean, you can start making changes that move them in the right direction.


Understanding Cholesterol Levels: What Your Lipid Panel Really Tells You

When your provider runs a lipid panel, it measures a few key markers related to heart health:


  • Total cholesterol: The big picture number that combines LDL, HDL, and other fats in your blood.

  • LDL (low-density lipoprotein): Often called the “bad” cholesterol because when it’s high, it can build up in your arteries.

  • HDL (high-density lipoprotein): The “good” cholesterol that helps clear LDL out of your bloodstream.

  • Triglycerides: A type of fat in your blood made from excess sugar and calories.

Each of these tells part of the story of your heart health, and understanding what affects them gives you control over the next chapter.


What Causes High LDL Cholesterol

LDL cholesterol is most influenced by the amount of saturated fat in your diet. You’ll find it in foods like:


  • Fried foods

  • Processed meats (bacon, sausage, deli meats)

  • Full-fat dairy products

  • Fattier cuts of meat

You don’t need to avoid these forever, but cutting back and swapping some for leaner or less processed options can help lower cholesterol naturally over time.


How to Raise HDL Cholesterol Naturally

HDL is the “good guy” of the group. The higher this number, the more protective it is for your heart.


You can raise HDL by including more heart-healthy fats like:


  • Olive oil

  • Nuts and seeds

  • Fatty fish like salmon or tuna

  • Avocado

Regular physical activity, even something as simple as a daily walk, also helps raise HDL and improve your overall heart health.


How Sugar Impacts Triglycerides and Cholesterol

Triglycerides are often linked to sugar and refined carb intake. Think of them as fat molecules that form when your body has more sugar and calories than it needs.


High triglycerides can come from eating or drinking too many sweets, processed foods, and sugary beverages. Alcohol can also raise them.


Cutting back on added sugars, eating balanced meals with protein and fiber, and being more active are all simple ways to bring triglycerides down and improve your cholesterol profile.


Lisa’s Story: How She Lowered Her Cholesterol by 25 Points Naturally

When Lisa got her lab results, her cholesterol was higher than she expected. She felt frustrated because she thought she was eating “pretty healthy.” Instead of jumping straight to medication, she decided to work on some lifestyle changes first.


She started by making small swaps. She switched from heavy cream to light cream in her morning coffee. She chose leaner meats and began baking instead of frying. And she committed to getting outside for a walk most days of the week.


Three months later, her follow-up labs showed her total cholesterol dropped by 25 points. Her LDL went down, her HDL went up, and she felt better overall.


Lisa didn’t overhaul her entire diet. She focused on consistency and progress, not perfection—and that made all the difference.


How to Lower Cholesterol Naturally: Simple Steps You Can Take

High cholesterol doesn’t mean you’ve failed. It’s your body’s way of giving you feedback. Once you know what your numbers mean and what affects them, you can take action that actually works.


Here’s where to start:


  • Cut back on fried and processed foods

  • Add in more heart-healthy fats

  • Include fiber-rich foods like fruits, vegetables, and whole grains

  • Move your body regularly

  • Follow up with your provider to track progress



You don’t need to panic or go to extremes. You just need a plan that fits your lifestyle and keeps you consistent.


Work with a Registered Dietitian to Improve Your Labs

Inside my 1:1 Nutrition Coaching Program, I’ll help you understand your labs, make changes that fit your life, and build healthy habits that actually last.


You don’t have to do this alone. Let’s make your next lab report something you’re proud of.


 
 
 

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